Posted By: Robert Nickels (ranickels) Posted: 02/40/2021
Vintage Radio02/40/2021
The R-1451 HF Manual Receiver aka WLR-6 "Water Boy" System
ESM-ELINT receiver from the 1960s
Working on various vintages of equipment gives one a better appreciation for what we have today. Example - this is a frequency counter from the "HF Manual Receiver" which was part of a wideband surveillance receiving system that extended from VLF to microwave frequencies using a bank of front-ends to cover the range. It was designed as "ESM": Electronic Support Measures. These are gnerally passive systems that receive electromagnetic emissions from radiating devices.and are used to search, locate, and identify emitting sources for threat recognition, evaluation, avoidance, and targeting.
It's mission was ELINT, or ELectronic INTelligence, is the act of gathering intelligence through electronic emissions such as radars and radio intercepts. The WLR-6 was installed on some of the 637 Sturgeon-class nuclear-powered fast-attack submarines. The Sturgeon class (known colloquially in naval circles as the 637 class) was a class of submarines (SSN) in service with the United States Navy from the 1960s until 2004. They were the "workhorses" of the Navy's attack submarine fleet throughout much of the Cold War when ELINT activity was at it's peak. The boats were phased out in the 1990s and early 21st century, as their successors, the Los Angeles, followed by the Seawolf and Virginia-class boats, entered service. They have ELINT capabilty but with much more sophisticated (and classified!) systems.
The military designation for the HF Manual reeceiver is R-1451A, which is part of WLR-6(V) aka the "Water Boy 1" system.
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The R-1451 HF Manual Receiver aka WLR-6 "Water Boy" System